Network

Collision is called the error that occurs at the same time both during packet sending and receiving. This is especially the case for devices that operate half-duplex, such as Hub and Repeater, that is, cannot send and receive packets from one port at the same time. Collision Domain is the area where there is a collision. In other words, it is a region where a collision can take place. Since Hubs and Repeaters send the packets they receive to all ports, there is one Collison Domain regardless of how many hubs and devices connected to the hub. Routers and switches have as many ports as there are Collision Domains. Because there is only one packet collision probability on each port. Briefly; While there is one collision domain at the hub, the switches and routers have as many collision domains as each port. Therefore, it is better to use switches and routers instead of hubs in professional networks

The first thing you need to do is to connect to your MikroTik router via winbox or an ssh connection.

After these operations, when you type the tool fetch command on the terminal and press the tab button twice, commands related to what you can do will appear.

For example, for downloading files to your MikroTik router, it will be enough to write tool fetch url = “link of the file you want to download”  and press enter. You will then see that file on your flash drive.

Before starting the routing and switching issues, it is useful to learn the basic configuration commands first. The operating system running on Huawei routers and switches is called VRP (Versatile Routing Platform).

Switches and routers are opened by default in user-view mode at first boot. In this mode, basic settings can be made, display commands can be used and operating system settings can be viewed. When working in user-view mode, the workspace will appear within the <> sign.

Scenario:

There are 2 WAN ports belonging to the Mikrotik and the IP information will be sent to the specified IP address by SMS /mail-in both ports.
If the device is rebooted in any way, the information of this situation will be sent as SMS when it reaches the time specified in the uptime variable.

Mikrotik reboot alert / UPTIME CHECK SCRIPT, with the prevention of sending FALSE ALARM with optional Email and SMS Alert.
You need to use Gmail for sending mail, and an SMS Platform for Sending Sms.

By automatically updating our version of Mikrotik Devices and updating the router board, we can make our devices work more stable.
In addition, by doing this in a period of low traffic, we can ensure that our customers are least affected.  We add the following scripts by pasting them in the new terminal part of our MikroTik device.

Scheduler Package upgrade

If you want your router to be updated every 7 days at 5:10 am, you can edit the date and use this script: